A digitised version of ICSF library, with more than 2000 original documents and 12,000+ curated links, collected over the last 33 years The International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) is an international non-governmental organization that works towards the establishment of equitable, gender-just,self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector.
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Marine fishing and climate change: A China's perspective on fisheries economic development and greenhouse gas emissions

Xu, Yidan and Lin, Jiaju and Yin, Bingchao and Martens, Pim and Krafft, Thomas (2023) Marine fishing and climate change: A China's perspective on fisheries economic development and greenhouse gas emissions. Ocean & Coastal Management, 245. p. 11.

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Abstract

Consistent greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have induced irreversible impacts on ocean health, requiring urgent action to ensure the green development of the ocean. Marine fishing, a pillar ocean industry, is a major GHG emissions contributor to the ocean because of its heavy reliance on fuel combustion. However, the increasing GHG emissions from marine fishing is an easily overlooked but essential issue in China. This study offers a diverse perspective by integrating the concepts of total carbon emissions (TC), carbon intensity (CI), and per capita carbon emissions (PC) as indicators into calculation and discussion. To better understand the relationship between GHG emissions and economic development in marine fishing, a comprehensive framework is developed by combining the environmental Kuznets curve, the Tapio elasticity index, and the decomposition model. Results indicated that (1) GHG emissions increased from 16.479 million tons in 2001 to 18.601 million tons in 2020, in which trawlers and gillnetters are the main sources in fishing operations. (2) Compared with TC and PC, CI has been relatively affected by COVID-19 in 2020. (3) GHG emissions and gross marine fishing product (GFP) presented an inverted U-shaped relationship in China; a downward trend came in the 13th Five-year Plan period (2016–2020). (4) Most provinces strongly decoupled GFP and CI. Still, PC and TC need more effort to decouple. (5) GHG emissions promoted by an industry structure driven, though carbon intensity and industry scale aid in GHG emissions reduced.

Item Type: Articles
Keywords: Marine Fisheries, Climate Change, China, Economic Development, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Total Carbon Emissions (TC), Carbon Intensity (CI), Per Capita Carbon Emissions (PC), Fishing Fleets, Fisheries Management, Fishing Vessels
Subjects: Disasters and Climate Change
Depositing User: Kokila ICSF Krish
Date Deposited: 23 Jun 2025 10:47
Last Modified: 23 Jun 2025 10:47
URI: http://icsfarchives.net/id/eprint/21659

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