A digitised version of ICSF library, with more than 2000 original documents and 12,000+ curated links, collected over the last 33 years The International Collective in Support of Fishworkers (ICSF) is an international non-governmental organization that works towards the establishment of equitable, gender-just,self-reliant and sustainable fisheries, particularly in the small-scale, artisanal sector.
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Social wellbeing, values, and identify among Caicara small-scale fishers in southeatern Brazil

Leite, Marta C.F. and Johnson, Derek Stephen and Ross, Helen and Seixas, Cristiana Simao (2023) Social wellbeing, values, and identify among Caicara small-scale fishers in southeatern Brazil. Maritime Studies, 22. pp. 1-24. ISSN 2212-9790

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Official URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40152-0...

Abstract

Although much in the lives of members of the Caiçara small-scale fishing communities of Lázaro and Saco da Ribeira in Ubatuba, southeastern Brazil would suggest hardship, that population expresses a surprising degree of satisfaction with life. In this paper, we use a social wellbeing lens as applied through an ethnographic, mixed methods approach to reflect on this overall sense that lives rooted in small-scale fishing are well worth living despite their many challenges. We see the classic maritime anthropology theme of identity at the heart of meaning and life satisfaction. Identity provides core aspects of how people engage with their realities and anchors values that are reference points in work and social relations. With reference to the relational nuances revealed by the social wellbeing perspective, however, we show that Caiçara and small-scale fishing identities are not monolithic, but reflect gender and other social positions, and personal and familial experiences. These experiences include grappling with the complex effects of economic, social, political, and environmental changes. We conclude by arguing that fisheries policy that seeks to prioritize human wellbeing would benefit by adopting a social wellbeing perspective. Fisheries policy could thereby take into account identity, values, and relational elements of social life that give meaning and a sense of belonging to small-scale fishers, while also recognizing the cross-cutting and often contradictory variations in human experience that arise from social and economic differences. This social fabric of small-scale fishers’ lives shapes their intentions and actions and is thus a necessary complication to the practice of fisheries management that its proponents need to consider.

Item Type: Articles
Keywords: Brazil, Small-scale Fisheries, Artisanal Fisheries, Governance, Natural Resource, Livelihoods, Fisheries Policy
Subjects: Right to Resources
Depositing User: Vivek D ICSF
Date Deposited: 09 Oct 2023 08:33
Last Modified: 09 Oct 2023 08:33
URI: http://icsfarchives.net/id/eprint/19992

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