Chakrabortty, Rabin and Ali, Tarig and Atabay, Serter and Roy, Paramita and Pande, Chaitanya Baliram (2025) Impact of climate change scenario on sea level rise and future coastal flooding in major coastal cities of India. Scientific Reports, 15. p. 28. ISSN 2045-2322
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This study evaluates the impacts of projected sea level rise (SLR) on coastal flooding across major Indian cities: Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Surat, Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, and Mangaluru. Machine learning models, including Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Random Forest (RF), and Gradient Boosting (GB), has been employed to assess flood risks under four Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP 126, 245, 370, and 585) emission scenarios. The research utilized these models because they demonstrate high performance in handling difficult data relationships and both temporal patterns and sophisticated environmental data. SLR projections provided by computers generate forecasts that combine with digital elevation models (DEMs) to determine coastal flooding risks and locate flood-prone areas. Results reveal that Mumbai and Kolkata face the highest flood risks, particularly under high emission scenarios, while Kochi and Mangaluru exhibit moderate exposure. Model performance is validated using residual analysis and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves, confirming reliable predictive accuracy. These findings provide essential information for urban planners and policymakers to prioritize climate adaptation strategies in vulnerable coastal cities.
| Item Type: | Articles |
|---|---|
| Keywords: | India, Climate Change, Sea Level Rise, Adaptation, Flood, Risk Assessment |
| Subjects: | Disasters and Climate Change |
| Depositing User: | Kokila ICSF Krish |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Sep 2025 10:33 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Sep 2025 10:33 |
| URI: | http://icsfarchives.net/id/eprint/22526 |
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